Advisory
SAP takes the security of its vast product portfolio very seriously and thus releases security fixes for
vulnerabilities reported by external researchers and their customers every second Tuesday of the month.
SAP Note 3507545
was released on
08.10.2024 and deals with
"[CVE-2024-45278] Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP Commerce Backoffice" within SAP Commerce / SAP Commerce Cloud.
We advice you to follow the instructions, to resolve
cross-site scripting (xss)
with a
medium potential for exploitation
in component CEC-SCC-CDM-BO-APP.
According to SAP Security Advisory team a workaround exists. It is advisable to implement the correction as part of maintenance.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) is the name of a class of security vulnerabilities that can occur in web-based
applications. XSS combines
all vulnerabilities that allow an attacker to inject HTML Markup and/or JavaScript into the front end of the
affected web application.
XSS attacks can occur whenever the application dynamically creates its HTML/JavaScript/CSS content, which is passed
to the
user's web browser, and attacker-controlled values are used in this process. If these values are included in the
generated code without proper validation and encoding, the attacker is able to include arbitrary
coding snippets into the application's front end. The code is then rendered by the victim's web browser and
interpreted in the victim's current authentication context.
Risk specification
SAP Commerce Backoffice allows an authenticated attacker to inject malicious script to a temporary image URL, resulting in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability.Solution
SAP Commerce Backoffice sets strict CSP for the temporary image URL to disable script execution. Alternativly, the consulting team has proposed the following: "Update in progress". The suggestion may be considered, as a workaround or compensating mitigation. We recommend installing/applying the correction wherever possible and as soon as possible. Base your decision on whether or not to apply the patch on your companies and systems risk perspective and consider the provided CVSS 5.4 score.
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