Advisory
A note with CVSS 7.1 for component GRC-SAC-EAM was released by SAP on 13.09.2022. The correction/advisory 3237075 was described with "[CVE-2022-39801] Insufficient Firefighter Session Expiration in SAP GRC Access Control Emergency Access Management" and affects the system type ABAP.
A workaround does not exist, according to SAP Security Advisory team. It is advisable to implement the correction as part of maintenance.
The vulnerability addressed is missing security function within ABAP.
Missing authority checks are still the most common security defect related to authorizations in custom code. Since SAP uses an explicit authorization model, an authority checks must be coded in order to be executed. If an explicit check is not coded, all users have access. This type of vulnerability not only exists in SAP standard it also exists in customer coding. Check your custom developments for vulnerabilities that pose a risk to your systems. SecurityBridge helps detect code vulnerabilities before they are implemented in production.
Risk specification
SAP GRC Access control Emergency Access Management allows an authenticated attacker to access a Firefighter session even after it is closed in Firefighter Logon Pad but only within the firewall.Solution
The Applications have been updated to check SM04 and SM05. If neither SM04 nor SM05 contain any information for an existing user session of the Firefighter ID, there is no stateless and stateful session for the Firefighter ID, hence the status of the session can be set to closed, and GRC can collect the logs and initiate the process which requires after a Firefighter Session finishes.
Affected System
The advisory 3237075 describes a problem within an ABAP based systems of a specific version. Affected versions are described below. ABAP software is deployed in various software components and is widely used within the SAP product portfolio.
SAP NetWeaver Application Server (formally known as SAP Web Application Server) is a building block of SAP NetWeaver. It is the foundation for most software products developed by SAP SE. SAP NetWeaver systems exist with Java and/or ABAP stacks. The advisory could be relevant for single and dual-stack ABAP installations.
The advisory is valid for
- 9.9 [CVE-2021-33698] Unrestricted File Upload vulnerability in SAP Business One
- 6.5 [CVE-2024-34683] Unrestricted file upload in SAP Document Builder (HTTP service)
- 6.3 Unauthorized use of application functions in SAP GUI for HTML
- 5.8 [CVE-2024-45281] DLL hijacking vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform
- 5.4 [CVE-2020-26816] Missing Encryption in SAP NetWeaver AS Java (Key Storage Service)